National Film Score Day: Iconic Composers | Best Original Score Winners
National Film Score Day is celebrated on April 3. It’s a day to celebrate the composers whose stirring melodies and haunting motifs elevate cinematic experiences to new heights. From the spine-tingling suspense of horror classics to the epic grandeur of sweeping adventures, film scores transport us to distant worlds and evoke emotions with just a few well-placed notes.
Iconic Film Score Composers
Some soundtracks have left an indelible mark on the industry, shaping the way we perceive and appreciate movies. When the music is on point, scary parts are – hide under the blanket and block your ears -scarier. When the notes hit just right, you can either melt into a tear-filled puddle or laugh out loud hysteria.
Few composers have made as profound an impact on the world of film music as John Williams. His two-note score of “Jaws” preparing to attack is one of the most horrifying in film history. With his iconic music scores for the franchises “Star Wars,” “Indiana Jones,” and “Jurassic Park,” Williams has become synonymous with blockbuster cinema. His ability to craft instantly recognizable melodies that perfectly complement the action on screen has earned him a place among the all-time greats of film scoring.
Another titan of the industry is Ennio Morricone, whose collaborations with director Sergio Leone on spaghetti westerns “The Good, the Bad and the Ugly” and others revolutionized the genre. Morricone’s innovative use of unconventional instruments and avant-garde techniques brought a new level of sophistication to film music, earning him widespread acclaim and numerous accolades throughout his illustrious career.
In addition to these legendary composers, several others have left an indelible mark on the world of film scoring. Max Steiner, the “father of film music,” pioneered the use of leitmotifs and orchestral arrangements in early Hollywood classics like “Gone with the Wind” and “Casablanca.”
Bernard Herrmann‘s collaborations with Alfred Hitchcock produced some of the most memorable scores in cinema history, including the iconic shrieking violins of “Psycho.”
Best Original Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture
Here are the Academy Award-winning Best Original Score winners (Not bo be confused with the winners for Score of a Musical Picture) from the golden age of Hollywood to the present day.
1934: “One Night of Love” – Score by Victor Schertzinger
1935: “The Informer” – Score by Max Steiner
1936: “Anthony Adverse” – Score by Erich Wolfgang Korngold
1937: “100 Men and a Girl” – Score by Charles Previn
1938: “The Adventures of Robin Hood” – Score by Erich Wolfgang Korngold
1939: “The Wizard of Oz” – Score by Herbert Stothart
1940: “Pinocchio” – Score by Leigh Harline, Paul J. Smith, and Ned Washington
1941: “All That Money Can Buy” (also known as “The Devil and Daniel Webster”) – Score by Bernard Herrmann
1942: “Now, Voyager” – Score by Max Steiner
1943: “The Song of Bernadette” – Score by Alfred Newman
1944: “Since You Went Away” – Score by Max Steiner
1945: “Spellbound” – Score by Miklós Rózsa
1946: “The Best Years of Our Lives” – Score by Hugo Friedhofer
1947: “A Double Life” – Score by Miklós Rózsa
1948: “The Red Shoes” – Score by Brian Easdale
1949: “The Heiress” – Score by Aaron Copland
1950: “Sunset Boulevard” – Score by Franz Waxman
1951: “An American in Paris” – Score by Johnny Green
1952: “High Noon” – Score by Dimitri Tiomkin
1953: “Lili” – Score by Bronisław Kaper
1954: “The High and the Mighty” – Score by Dimitri Tiomkin
1955: “Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing” – Score by Alfred Newman and Sammy Fain
1956: “Around the World in 80 Days” – Score by Victor Young
1957: “The Bridge on the River Kwai” – Score by Malcolm Arnold
1958: “Gigi” – Score by André Previn
1959: “Ben-Hur” – Score by Miklós Rózsa
1960: “Exodus” – Score by Ernest Gold
1961: “Breakfast at Tiffany’s” – Score by Henry Mancini
1962: “Lawrence of Arabia” – Score by Maurice Jarre
1963: “Tom Jones” – Score by John Addison
1964: “Mary Poppins” – Score by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman
1965: “Doctor Zhivago” – Score by Maurice Jarre
1966: “Born Free” – Score by John Barry
1967: “Thoroughly Modern Millie” – Score by Elmer Bernstein
1968: “The Lion in Winter” – Score by John Barry
1969: “Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid” – Score by Burt Bacharach
1970: “Love Story” – Score by Francis Lai
1971: “Summer of ’42” – Score by Michel Legrand
1972: “Limelight” – Score by Charles Chaplin and Raymond Rasch
1973: “The Way We Were” – Score by Marvin Hamlisch
1974: “The Godfather Part II” – Score by Nino Rota and Carmine Coppola
1975: “Jaws” – Score by John Williams
1976: “The Omen” – Score by Jerry Goldsmith
1977: “Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope” – Score by John Williams
1978: “Midnight Express” – Score by Giorgio Moroder
1979: “A Little Romance” – Score by Georges Delerue
1980: “Fame” – Score by Michael Gore
1981: “Chariots of Fire” – Score by Vangelis
1982: “E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial” – Score by John Williams
1983: “The Right Stuff” – Score by Bill Conti
1984: “A Passage to India” – Score by Maurice Jarre
1985: “Out of Africa” – Score by John Barry
1986: “‘Round Midnight” – Score by Herbie Hancock
1987: “The Last Emperor” – Score by Ryuichi Sakamoto, David Byrne, and Cong Su
1988: “The Milagro Beanfield War” – Score by Dave Grusin
1989: “The Little Mermaid” – Score by Alan Menken
1990: “Dances with Wolves” – Score by John Barry
1991: “Beauty and the Beast” – Score by Alan Menken
1992: “Aladdin” – Score by Alan Menken
1993: “Schindler’s List” – Score by John Williams
1994: “The Lion King” – Score by Hans Zimmer
1995: “Pocahontas” – Score by Alan Menken
1996: “The English Patient” – Score by Gabriel Yared
1997: “Titanic” – Score by James Horner
1998: “Shakespeare in Love” – Score by Stephen Warbeck
1999: “The Red Violin” – Score by John Corigliano
2000: “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon” – Score by Tan Dun
2001: “The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring” – Score by Howard Shore
2002: “Frida” – Score by Elliot Goldenthal
2003: “The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King” – Score by Howard Shore
2004: “Finding Neverland” – Score by Jan A.P. Kaczmarek
2005: “Brokeback Mountain” – Score by Gustavo Santaolalla
2006: “Babel” – Score by Gustavo Santaolalla
2007: “Atonement” – Score by Dario Marianelli
2008: “Slumdog Millionaire” – Score by A.R. Rahman
2009: “Up” – Score by Michael Giacchino
2010: “The Social Network” – Score by Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross
2011: “The Artist” – Score by Ludovic Bource
2012: “Life of Pi” – Score by Mychael Danna
2013: “Gravity” – Score by Steven Price
2014: “The Grand Budapest Hotel” – Score by Alexandre Desplat
2015: “The Hateful Eight” – Score by Ennio Morricone
2016: “La La Land” – Score by Justin Hurwitz
2017: “The Shape of Water” – Score by Alexandre Desplat
2018: “Black Panther” – Score by Ludwig Göransson
2019: “Joker” – Score by Hildur Guðnadóttir
2020: “Soul” – Score by Jon Batiste, Trent Reznor, and Atticus Ross
2021: “Dune” – Score by Hans Zimmer
2022: “All Quiet on the Western Front” – Score by Volker Bertelmann
2023: “Oppenheimer” – Score by Ludwig Göransson
These composers and their groundbreaking scores have helped shape the landscape of cinema, enriching our movie-watching experiences and leaving an indelible legacy that continues to inspire aspiring musicians and filmmakers around the world. Happy National Film Score Day! 🎬🎶